How Orxara Research Works
Our methodology defines how evidence is sourced, evaluated, structured and translated into contextual research.
Four principles, one standard
Evidence-Based
Every claim is supported by verifiable data from recognized sources. We distinguish facts, interpretation, and projections clearly.
Editorial Independence
Research is conducted without influence from advertisers, sponsors, or external parties. Editorial decisions are made independently.
Source Transparency
Every publication includes detailed data sources, methodology, and confidence levels. Sources are cited per report, not generically.
Peer Review
All reports undergo internal peer review before publication. Findings are challenged, validated, and refined before release.
From data to publication
Research Principles
Our foundational principles guide every publication: accuracy, independence, transparency, balance, and accessibility.
Editorial Standards
Consistent structure across all reports: Executive Summary, Context, Evidence, Analysis, Opportunities, Risks, Future Outlook, References, Methodology.
Data Collection
Primary sources include IMF, World Bank, AfDB, UNCTAD, African Union, national statistics offices, and on-the-ground research partnerships.
Validation
Data is cross-referenced across multiple sources. Discrepancies are investigated and resolved before publication.
Review Process
Three-stage review: initial research, peer review by senior analysts, and editorial review for clarity and consistency.
Scoring Methodologies
Composite indices use transparent weightings based on structured indicators. Methodology is documented and versioned.
Confidence Levels
Each data point and conclusion is assigned a confidence level (low, medium, high) based on source quality and data freshness.
Update Frequency
Country intelligence is updated quarterly. Flagship outlooks are published annually. Indices are recalculated semi-annually.
Every report, one consistent structure
Methodology versioning
Our methodology is versioned and documented. Every change is recorded, allowing readers to understand how our analytical framework has evolved over time.